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What are the interest rates and repayment terms for a micro loan against property?

The interest rates and repayment terms for a micro loan against property are generally determined by the loan provider and depend on various factors. Below is a typical overview:

Interest Rates

As property is offered as collateral, micro-loans against property typically have lower interest rates compared to unsecured personal or business loans. However, rates differ depending on the loan provider's policies, the applicant’s profile and the property itself. Key factors are:

  • Credit History: Applicants with higher credit scores and a proven repayment track record may get cheaper rates.
  • Income Levels: Higher and stable income levels through business, rental, or salaried channels allow loan providers to offer cheaper rates. The rate is higher for irregular income.
  • Property Value: Higher property value in absolute terms and in proportion to the loan amount reduces risk and allows the loan provider to charge a lower interest rate.
  • Fixed or Floating: The customer can choose between a fixed rate for the entire tenure or a floating rate linked to an external benchmark rate that varies over the tenure.

Loan Amount and Tenure

The loan amount is linked to the property's market value and the financial institute's Loan-to-Value (LTV) ratio policy. Compared to other loans, longer repayment tenures are allowed, keeping Equated Monthly Instalments (EMIs) affordable.

Fees and Other Charges:

In addition to interest costs, lenders may levy a one-time processing fee typically ranging from 0.5% to 5% of the loan amount. Other charges, such as prepayment penalties, bounce charges, and documentation fees, may apply on a case-by-case basis.

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