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What is the true annual percentage rate (APR) on a personal loan?

The most thorough way to determine the actual annual cost of a personal loan is to look at the Annual Percentage Rate (APR). The APR includes all required fees associated with the loan, in contrast to the nominal interest rate, which only represents the cost of borrowing the principal. This includes the interest rate itself, as well as additional fees such as processing charges, origination fees, documentation costs, and any compulsory insurance premiums.

APR is always expressed as a yearly percentage, making it easy to compare different loan offers on a like-for-like basis. For example, two loans may advertise similar interest rates, but if one has higher processing or administrative fees, its APR—and therefore its real cost—will be higher. As of June 2025, average APRs for personal loans can vary significantly based on credit profile and loan tenure, but the APR remains the most reliable indicator of the total cost to the borrower.

Lenders determine the annual percentage rate (APR) by adding the total interest due over the loan term to all applicable fees. This strategy makes sure that low advertised interest rates that don't accurately represent the entire cost of the loan don't deceive borrowers.

When comparing personal loans, always focus on the APR rather than just the interest rate. The APR must be disclosed by lenders so that you can make educated decisions and steer clear of unforeseen expenses. You can choose the loan that is actually most cost-effective for your needs by looking over the APR.